HEATSYNC
AT 15 YEARS

Celebrating wins, understanding dynamics, and building our future together.

HeatSync Labs · Hack Your Hackerspace · December 2025
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01

Celebrating Our Wins

Before we dig into challenges, let's remember what's working.

51K
Facebook Views (90 days)
+339%
Engagement Growth
3.1K
Facebook Followers
85
Discord Members (1 month!)

Recent Highlights:

  • New Discord server launched and already at 85 members in just one month!
  • Friendsgiving was a hit! Luis set up karaoke, drone show after
  • CRT Video Wall by Devansh, Moheeb, Jay drawing foot traffic
  • New 3D printers secured by Cprossu, getting heavy use
  • Mickey McManus (Trillions author, ex-Autodesk CTO) toured and inspired this presentation!

Coming Up:

  • 72 Hours of HAXMAS! Dec 19-22
  • Light-Up Graham Cracker Houses by Eric Ose
  • Watercolor Christmas by Phoenix Watercolor Group
  • Robot Riot: Battle the Chimera! Jan 25
Arizona's first maker space. Still making. Still growing. 15 years and counting.
02

New Discord Server

A new home for our online community

85
Members
1
Month Old
85 members in just one month! The community is hungry for better ways to connect.

Real-time chat, voice channels, project discussions, and event coordination all in one place.

03

State of the Lab: Finances

Transparency from the board (Nov 2025)

95
Members (near all-time high!)
$30K
Cash on Hand
-$2.1K
YTD Deficit
$0
Discretionary Budget

YTD Income: $53,914

  • $40,015 Membership Dues
  • $8,776 Donations (incl. $1,500 employer matching)
  • $4,460 Classes & Workshops
  • $663 Sales & Other

YTD Expenses: $56,043

  • $35,843 Rent
  • $10,468 Utilities
  • $4,715 Professional Fees
  • $5,017 Other (PayPal fees, supplies, etc.)
"We are treading water, not drowning." Reports of our imminent death have been greatly exaggerated. But we need to move from surviving to thriving: more grants, more classes, more activity, more fun!

Year-end fundraising drive coming. Brett has committed a personal matching gift. Details at HYH.

04

Financial History: 2011-2025

IRS 990-EZ filings + 2025 YTD (via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer)

Year Revenue Expenses Net Assets
2011 $58K $34K +$24K $29K
2019 $95K $71K +$24K $66K
2020 $84K $73K +$10K $76K
2023 $57K $69K -$12K $41K
2025* $54K $56K -$2K $30K

*2025 YTD (Nov). Green rows = banner years with grants. Board compensation: $0.

05

Activity vs Revenue

How events, hours, and revenue have changed over time

636
Peak Events (2023)
2,509
Peak Hours (2023)
$95K
Peak Revenue (2019)
Key insight: Activity (events/hours) recovered post-COVID and hit all-time highs in 2023. Revenue peaked in 2019-2020 with grants, then declined. More activity doesn't automatically mean more money.
06

Membership Trends

What the data tells us about who joins and stays (2014-2021 data via Nate Caine)

110
Peak Members (Summer 2019)
76
Post-COVID Low (2021)
95
Current (Nov 2025)

Key Finding

Much of the membership decline began after Summer 2019 as the HeART program wound down. The decline was long before COVID.

COVID Impact

$50 members declined only ~6% during COVID. $25 members declined ~10%. Core members stayed loyal.

Analysis by Nate Caine (Oct 2021)

07

The Full Picture

Membership, Events, and Revenue together (2014-2025)

The story: Membership peaked in 2019 with HeART program, then declined. Events dipped during COVID but recovered to all-time highs. Revenue spiked with grants (2019-2020) but didn't sustain. Today: membership recovering (95), events strong (603), but revenue lags.

Membership data via Nate Caine | Events from calendar analysis

08

15 Years by the Numbers

What 15 years of making looks like

6,811
Total Events
25,177
Hours of Programming
878
Unique Programs
55
New Programs/Year Avg

The Breakdown:

  • 2,963 special programming events (43%)
  • 3,235 standard operating hours (48%)
  • 613 coffee & coworking sessions (9%)

Growth Arc:

  • 2010: 174 events (founding year)
  • 2023: 636 events (peak year!)
  • 2021: 263 events (pandemic low)
  • 2025: 603 events (strong recovery)
From 174 events in our founding year to 636 at our peak. Even at our pandemic low, we never stopped.
09

15 Years of Growth

Total events per year (2010-2025)

2010
174 events - Founding
2023
636 events - Peak!
2021
263 events - Pandemic
10

How We Spend Our Time

Special programming vs. standard open hours by year

Key shift: Special programming has grown consistently while standard open hours fluctuated. We're doing more unique stuff!
11

All-Time Top Programs

Most frequent programs (15 years, excluding standard open hours)

1 Coffee & Coworking 613 events 3,676 hrs 13 yrs
2 Young Makers 316 events 979 hrs 14 yrs
3 Arduino Night 194 events 588 hrs 10 yrs
4 Laser Night 194 events 592 hrs 9 yrs
5 Craft Night 188 events 533 hrs 7 yrs
6 3D Printing Night 163 events 490 hrs 10 yrs
7 BioHack Night 147 events 440 hrs 5 yrs
8 Metalworking 132 events 368 hrs 8 yrs
12

2025 Leaders

This year's top programs (excluding standard open hours)

1 Coffee & Coworking 49x 294 hrs
2 Young Makers 23x 74 hrs
3 Craft Night 21x 60 hrs
4 Laser Skillz 18x 57 hrs
5 Arduino Night 12x 36 hrs
6 Sewing Night 12x 38 hrs
603
Total Events
134
Unique Programs
2,181
Hours
15th
Anniversary!
2025 has the most program diversity ever: 134 unique event types!
13

Programs That Endure

Average program lasts 3.5 years. These have lasted 8+.

Young Makers

14 years (only missed 2021)

316 events • 979 hours

Coffee Sessions

13 years of mornings

613 events • 3,676 hours

Arduino Night

10 years of hacking

194 events • 588 hours

3D Printing

10 years

163 events • 490 hours

Sewing Night

9 years

93 events • 287 hours

Laser Night

9 years

194 events • 592 hours

14

What's New & Rising

Fresh programs finding their footing

OWASP Phoenix

NEW 2024! Security meetup growing strong

22 events • 33 hrs • 10→12 events/yr

Prusa Users (PUG)

NEW 2024! Monthly 3D printer meetup

20 events • 60 hrs • 3 hrs/meeting

Jewelry Maker Meetup

NEW! Cynthia's bringing the sparkle

New program launching

Desert Rust

NEW 2025! Systems programming crew

5 events • 10 hrs • Brand new!

Photo Meetup

REVIVED 2025! Paul Hickey brought it back

6 events • 13 hrs • Back in action

LEGO Day

RESURGED 2025! Back with 8 events this year

22 events • 77 hrs • Since 2019

2024-2025 saw 4 new program launches plus revivals. The community is still innovating!
15

Programs We Miss

Worth reviving? Someone just needs to step up.

BioHack Night

2016-2020 • Pandemic casualty

147 events • 440 hours • Peak: 57 events in one year!

Biology, DIY science, citizen science

LockSync Labs

2011-2019 • 9-year run

73 events • 219 hours

Lockpicking, physical security

Augmented Humanity

2010-2013 • Foundation program!

126 events • 378 hours • Peak: 52 events in 2011

AR/VR, wearables, human augmentation

Metal Mondays

2013-2016 • In memory of Larry Campbell

42 events • 91 hours • Peak: 12 events/yr in 2014-15

7-year gap, then brief 2024 revival. Metalworking lives on through our lathe, mill, and welding certification classes.

Every program needs a champion. Interested in reviving one? Talk to the board!
16

Space Improvements

Making HeatSync better, one project at a time

CRT Video Wall

Devansh, Moheeb, & Jay tidied up a window space and set up a CRT video wall that's been attracting foot traffic!

Infrastructure Hero

Nate Caine is always on top of our infrastructure, helping people with electronics, maintaining the electronics area, recently fixed the water heater, and is hacking away on an open sign project!

New 3D Printers

Cprossu secured a couple of awesome new 3D printers that are getting heavy use!

Electronics Benches

Devansh helped reorganize and clean up the electronics workbenches. Looking good!

Metal Shop Cleanup

Landon & Darrell cleaned up the metal shop and organized the back area. Much easier to work in now!

Better Onboarding

Brett Neese has been exploring ways to improve our onboarding and new member mentorship process.

New Members Site

Bryan Maamo, ATN, Austin, & Isidro are building a new members site with door system integration. A much needed upgrade after a decade untouched!

17

Community Heroes

The people keeping our meetups alive

Decade Strong

Malak & Luis have run Coffee & Coworking on Wednesdays for over 10 years. Our longest-running meetup!

PhxJS Meetups

Bryan Maamo hosts awesome JavaScript meetups still running strong. Recently Quinn from PHX Beyond Binary presented!

Sewing Nights

Sewing Night crew has built one of our biggest consistent meetups. Thanks to all involved!

Photo Meetups

Paul Hickey has been running the photo meetup, bringing photographers together at the lab.

Jewelry & Vinyl

Cynthia Huettner wants to start jewelry workshops and has been making great use of the heat press and vinyl cutting station.

Security Meetup

OWASP Phoenix meetup running strong! Security community finding a home at HeatSync.

D&D Nights

Bryan Maamo has been running D&D nights at the lab. Roll for initiative!

Always Helping

Landon is always on top of questions, helping anyone who walks in, and making open hours fun and inviting. Thanks Landon!

18

Station Champions

The volunteers who maintain our tool areas

3D Printing

Cprossu & Antonio Contrisciani

Printers, PUG meetups, #3d-printing

Laser Cutters

David Flores (training)
Nate Caine (maintenance)

Certification required

Electronics

David Flores & Nate Caine

Arduino Night, soldering stations

Machine Shop

Darrell Wertz

Lathe, mill, CNC - cert required

Welding

Shaundra Newstead

MIG & TIG - cert required

Sewing

Linda Krecker & Michelle Mueller

5 machines, Sewing Night

Biochem Lab

Shaundra Newstead

Microscopes, incubators, flow hood

A/V Station

Rick Blake

Mixer, projector, mics

Some stations need champions: Arts & Crafts, Bicycle Repair, Leather Working, Vinyl, Wood Shop. Want to help?
19

Upcoming Events & Projects

What's happening at the lab

Mini Server Rack

Devansh has been printing a mini server rack for Raspberry Pis using our new 3D printers.

Friendsgiving

Great turnout last month! Lots of food, Luis set up karaoke, and we learned many members can sing! Then we watched the Mesa drone show together.

Coming Up: HAXMAS

72 Hours of HAXMAS! Dec 19-22. Lots of folks have volunteered to make it happen!

Graham Cracker Houses

Eric Ose is hosting Light-Up Graham Cracker Houses workshop. Edible electronics!

Watercolor Workshop

Phoenix Watercolor Group is doing a Create Christmas Decorations with Watercolor workshop.

Robot Riot

Robot Riot: Battle the Chimera! coming Jan 25. Build bots, destroy bots!

20

How We Got Here

Key milestones from the early days (2009-2012)

NOV 2009
First public meeting. ~$1K pledged. Board elected.
JAN 2010
Partnered with Gangplank. 501(c)(3) filing begins.
FEB 2010
Membership dues start. Bylaws adopted.
MAY 2011
28 members. Downtown Mesa lease approved!
JUL 2011
First meeting in our own space. Laser cutter arrives!

Early Wins

  • Jan 2011: Recognized need for own facility
  • Apr 2011: 24 members, lease negotiations begin
  • Jun 2012: "In the black" - $10K emergency fund goal
  • 2014: Won national Inventables contest - free CNC!
  • 2018: $25K grant from OneMain Financial

Founding DNA

  • Started at Gangplank coworking space
  • T-shirt sales and $5K donation goals
  • Maker Faire, First Fridays outreach
  • Tool-sharing initiative from day one
  • Volunteer-run from the start
From ~$1K pledged in 2009 to Arizona's first hackerspace. Built by people who showed up.
21

15 Years of Leadership

Everyone who served on the board, 2009-2025

Champions (20)

David Lang Landon Darrell Wertz Robert Douglass Jot Powers Jeremy Leung Sean Hillmeyer Jacob Rosenthal Tim Gerrits Luis Montes Ryan McDermott Larry Campbell Trish Blickfeldt Milton Williams Shaundra Newstead Greg Oswalt Eric Wood Mike Wolfson Eric Ose Beau Leduc

Treasurers (8)

Shaundra Newstead David Flores Jose Diaz Marita Ogden Prescott Ogden Chad Stearns Boots (Josh Parry) Eric Wood
20 Champions. 8 Treasurers. Keeping the lights on since 2009.
22

Operations & Support Roles

The people who kept things running

Operations / IT (8)

Arnob Taher Jeff Sittler Zachary Giles Will Bradley Moheeb Zara Nate Plamondon Gabe Finke Andrew Lewton

Secretary / Scribe (10)

Brett Neese Sheldon McGee Bob Bushman Andrea Young Paul Hickey Eric Ose Alyson Zepeda Luis Montes Shaundra Newstead Chris McLaughlin

PR / Marketing (2)

Joyce Tang Rick Osgood

Editor (1) & Resource Mgr (1)

David Huerta (Ed) Andre Sprague (Res)
50 board members total: 20 Champions, 10 Secretaries, 8 Operations, 8 Treasurers, 2 PR, 1 Editor, 1 Resource Mgr. Thank you all!
23

What Happens Here

Our regular recurring events

Sewing Night
Coffee & Coworking
Desert Rust
Hack Your Hackerspace
Laser Certification
Craft Night
PhxJS Meetup
Phoenix GDG
Young Makers
Photo Meetup
Jewelry Makers
Prusa Users (PUG)
LEGO Day
3D-Printer Day
OWASP Phoenix
Arduino Night
16+ regular meetups. Something for everyone. This is what we're here for.
24

What People Want

Workshop and event interest (259 responses)

3D Printing
64%
Laser Cutting
53%
Crafting
46%
Wood Shop
44%
Sewing
44%
Welding
42%
Electronics
40%
Robotics
36%

Also wanted: Jewelry (35%), CNC (34%), CAD (33%), Vinyl (32%), Photography (31%), Lock Picking (28%), Hacking/Security (23%), BioScience (21%)

25

New Website in Progress

Code commits over 8 weeks (Oct-Dec 2025)

39
2
12
18
32
10
8
5
Oct 19Oct 27Nov 3Nov 10Nov 17Nov 24Dec 1Dec 8

Contributors:

  • Bryan Maamo
  • ATN
  • Austin
  • Isidro

About the Project:

A new members site with integration to our door system. A much needed upgrade after being untouched for over a decade. Thank you for tackling this!

126 commits in 8 weeks. Do-ocracy in action.
26

Why We're Here

This isn't about pointing fingers. It's about understanding patterns that show up in every volunteer organization, and building tools to work through them.

26
Survey Responses
12
Positive Atmosphere
8
Negative Atmosphere
68%
Feel Welcome
"The space is polarized. Your experience depends heavily on who happens to be around and when." Survey Analysis

Today we'll explore: What's normal conflict? What's actually toxic? How do we tell the difference? And most importantly: How do we move forward?

27

What People Love

Direct quotes from the survey

"People being friendly and willing to help you with whatever you may be stuck on."
"Community involvement, interest in each others projects, respect for fellow members."
"Welcoming members and hosts! Awesome projects being worked on! Over ten years of projects and art around the lab are extremely inspirational."
"Someone saying hi, people being willing to answer questions, and seeing people working together."
"Enthusiasm for projects and collaborative sense of sharing."
"Mostly it's easy going. People say hi, then let me get to doing what I'm there for."
"A child accidentally stumbled in and got super excited about the 3D printing. The staff encouraged the family to tour the building. It reminded me of a dream I wish I had as a child."
The core experience people want is simple: friendly people, shared projects, mutual help.
28

Where We're Hurting

Honest concerns from the community

"Assumption of hostility, especially online. Misunderstanding what people are saying and then spreading that misunderstanding."
"The mailing list and Slack. The average level of respect is much lower than in person."
"Multiple folks become entrenched in 'their' areas and refuse to see the lab as a whole."
"It is very IYKYK which seems like a weird way to run this type of space." First-time visitor
"People want to run things their way. Dogmatic philosophy with no room for discussion. People who follow the letter of the law vs the spirit of the law." Prospective member
Notice: Most complaints are about HOW we communicate, not WHAT we're building.

The tools work. The space works. The social layer needs attention.

29

Who We're Losing

Safety and belonging aren't optional

9
"Space feels unwelcoming"
1
Marked "UNSAFE"
2
Former members now rarely visit

What we're hearing:

"Not a great space for women."
"The lab very often has a majority of men. Mostly old or white or both. I think the lab might need more proactive, visible and explicit signaling to feel welcoming."

What people need:

  • Assurances of physical AND emotional safety
  • Clear handling of problematic behavior
  • Visible signals that they belong here
  • Consistent enforcement, not just posted rules
People who feel unsafe don't argue about it. They just stop coming.
30

What People Are Making

The actual reason we exist

Current Projects:

  • Dynamic frequency volumetric display (hologram)
  • Laser-etched signs and Christmas ornaments
  • 3D printer station enhancements
  • Amateur radio and A/V station work
  • Microcontroller-controlled robots
  • Cybersecurity and HomeLab projects
  • Sewing and making clothes

What People Want:

  • Electronics workshops (most requested)
  • 3D printing and CAD classes
  • Welding classes (stopped, people miss them)
  • Intro classes for adults
  • Repair cafe / fix-it nights
  • Ham radio license classes
  • Art, design, and creative tech
"Intro classes for adults would be greatly appreciated. More open events that encourage older people as if they were students."
31

Tools and Spaces

What people use and what they want

#1
Electronics Bench
#2
Laser Cutters
#3
3D Printers
#4
Woodshop

Top Requested Improvements:

  • Better electronics organization and new oscilloscope
  • Working welding equipment and classes
  • CNC router (better than Maslow)
  • Less clutter overall
  • Bio lab revival (currently "kinda sad")
  • Online inventory of equipment
  • Better noise management
  • Plasma cutter or waterjet
"Tools that require training/certification should probably require an active dues-paying membership to operate, to help cover cost of equipment and space."
32

When Do People Come?

Scheduling and accessibility

5
Multiple times/week
5
Once per week
5
Few times/month
5
Rarely

Preferred Times:

  • Evenings after work (most common)
  • Friday afternoons/evenings
  • Saturday afternoons
  • Sunday mornings
#1 Barrier: Scheduling conflicts (13 responses)
"Certain hours that HeatSync can guarantee are open, maybe start with 1-2 hours a week that are guaranteed and expand from there."
"More open hours and member hours! Unreliable hours and limited days are the main reason I didn't start using the lab earlier."
SECTION 01

UNDERSTANDING CONFLICT

Not all friction is bad. The question is: what kind do we have?

33

Two Types of Conflict

Essential Conflict

Real differences: Values, priorities, limited resources, competing visions.

  • Focused on issues, not people
  • Can be resolved with information
  • Both parties want resolution
  • Necessary for growth

Inessential Conflict

Drama: Personality clashes, power struggles, identity protection.

  • Focused on people, not issues
  • Escalates despite new information
  • Winning matters more than resolution
  • Burns energy without progress
Most conflicts START as essential and BECOME inessential when trust breaks down.
34

What Gets Misread

Not everything uncomfortable is bullying. Not everything polite is kind.

Feels Uncomfortable Actually Is
"That's against the bylaws" ✓ Legitimate governance concern
"I disagree with this proposal" ✓ Normal democratic participation
"The board should explain this decision" ✓ Accountability request
Voting no on proposals ✓ Exercising membership rights
Asking questions in a meeting ✓ Due diligence
Research on nonprofit governance shows that organizations with high accountability expectations are often perceived as more contentious, but they're actually more functional and sustainable. Nonprofit Quarterly, "Governance Under Pressure"
35

When It IS a Problem

Actual harmful patterns vs. normal friction

Behavior Why It's Harmful
Attacking the person, not the issue Shifts from problem-solving to warfare
Continuing after resolution is reached Indicates goal isn't resolution
Retaliation for raising concerns Suppresses legitimate feedback
Public shaming / recruiting allies against someone Factionalizes the community
Refusing to explain decisions when asked Erodes trust in leadership
Dismissing concerns as "attacks" Shuts down accountability
The pattern matters more than any single incident. One heated moment ≠ bullying. Sustained behavior patterns = problem.
36

Scenario Check

Real situations, analyzed.

SCENARIO A: The Bylaw Change

The board changes bylaws without community input. Members post on Slack: "Why wasn't this brought to HYH? This affects everyone." The tone is frustrated but factual.

✓ Legitimate accountability request.

Asking "why" about process changes is normal governance. The frustration is understandable. Disagreeing with a decision, even forcefully, isn't an attack on the people who made it.

This becomes a problem IF: the response is "you're attacking us" rather than explaining the reasoning. Treating questions as hostility shuts down legitimate oversight.

Accountability ≠ Attack. Frustration ≠ Hostility. Questions ≠ Accusations.
37

Scenario Check

Real situations, analyzed.

SCENARIO B: The Stonewalling

When asked to explain the bylaw change, board members say "we had reasons we can't discuss" and refuse further comment. Members feel stonewalled.

⚠ Communication failure that erodes trust.

Privacy concerns can be real, but "we can't say why" without ANY context breeds distrust. People fill the vacuum with their own theories, usually worse than reality.

Better approach: "There was a safety concern we're legally advised not to detail, but here's the process we followed and how you can verify we acted in good faith."

You can protect privacy AND explain process. Silence isn't neutral; it's a choice that gets interpreted.
38

Scenario Check

Real situations, analyzed.

SCENARIO C: The Pile-On

A member posts a proposal that's poorly thought out. Instead of engaging with the content, multiple people mock the proposal and the person who made it. The original poster gets defensive and the thread devolves.

✗ Escalation that poisons future engagement.

Bad proposals deserve pushback. But mocking the person (rather than critiquing the idea) teaches everyone watching that participation is risky. People stop proposing things. The vocal minority dominates.

Better approach: "I don't think this would work because X and Y. Have you considered Z instead?" Engage with substance, even when you think the idea is bad.

How you say "no" matters as much as the no itself. People are watching how dissent gets treated.
39

Scenario Check

Member behavior matters too.

SCENARIO D: The Territory

A long-time member has "claimed" a workbench area. When new members try to use it, they get passive-aggressive comments or are told "that's my spot." The area often has personal projects left out for weeks.

✗ Gatekeeping behavior that drives away newcomers.

Shared spaces are shared. Seniority doesn't grant ownership. This behavior makes new members feel unwelcome and violates the spirit of the hackerspace.

Better approach: Use storage for personal projects. If you need dedicated space for an ongoing build, propose it at HYH. Otherwise, share the bench and welcome people to work alongside you.

This is a shared space. Nobody owns a corner of it.
40

Scenario Check

Member behavior matters too.

SCENARIO E: The Disruption

During a scheduled class, a member starts using loud power tools in the adjacent area. When asked to wait, they say "I pay dues too, I can use the tools when I want." The class struggles to hear the instructor.

✗ Selfish behavior that undermines community.

Paying dues grants access, not dominance. Scheduled events take priority over ad-hoc use. The "I have rights" framing ignores that everyone else has rights too.

Better approach: Check the calendar. When there's a conflict, coordinate or wait. Being a member means being part of a community, not just a customer.

"I pay dues" doesn't mean "my needs trump everyone else's."
41

Pick the Right Response

Someone posts in Slack: "Why did the board do X without telling anyone?"

Option A
"If you don't like how things are run, maybe you should join the board yourself instead of complaining."
✗ Defensive and dismissive. This shuts down legitimate questions and implies only board members can have opinions. It escalates rather than resolves.
Option B
"Here we go again with the drama. Some of us are trying to actually get work done."
✗ Dismissive and condescending. Labels legitimate governance questions as "drama." Makes the asker feel stupid for caring about how the space is run.
Option C
"Good question. I don't know the full context, but let's ask at the next HYH or tag a board member who might be able to explain."
✓ Validates the question and redirects constructively. Doesn't assume bad intent from either the asker or the board. Creates a path to resolution.
Option D
"The board is terrible and has been doing shady stuff for months. This is just the latest example."
⚠ Adds fuel without facts. Even if there are legitimate concerns, piling on without specifics escalates conflict and doesn't help resolve anything.
42

The Missing Stair

Every community risks tolerating someone others have to work around.

You know the pattern. Whispered warnings to new members:

"Don't leave your tools near Bob."
"Don't be alone with Carol."
"Just ignore Dave when he gets like that."

The community learns to step around the broken stair. But new members don't know the workarounds.

They get hurt.

Why We Tolerate Missing Stairs:

  • "They're harmless, just quirky"
  • "They've been here forever"
  • "Nobody wants to cause drama"
  • "It's not THAT bad"

Healthy Communities:

Fix the stair. Don't just warn people to step around it.

If you have to warn new members about someone, that's a sign the community has a missing stair problem.
SECTION 02

THE TRUST ECONOMY

How trust breaks, and how it rebuilds.

43

How Trust Works

TRUST TAKES MONTHS TO BUILD AND SECONDS TO BREAK.

Trust Builders

  • Following through on commitments
  • Explaining decisions proactively
  • Admitting mistakes
  • Consistent behavior over time
  • Defending absent people fairly

Trust Breakers

  • Saying one thing, doing another
  • Decisions without explanation
  • Doubling down when wrong
  • Unpredictable responses
  • Talking behind people's backs
"In volunteer organizations, perceived procedural fairness matters more than outcomes. People can accept decisions they disagree with if they trust the process." Journal of Nonprofit Management
44

The Betrayal Cascade

When trust breaks publicly, everyone updates their beliefs.

BEFORE: Connected network
PUBLIC TRUST VIOLATION
AFTER: Everyone recalculates

When the board made changes without explanation, it wasn't just about those changes. Everyone watching updated their mental model of how decisions get made here.

When members responded with anger and the board got defensive, both sides updated their models again, now seeing the other side as hostile rather than frustrated.

The good news: trust cascades work both ways. Visible repair rebuilds faster than slow individual work.
SECTION 03

COMMUNICATION

What works. What doesn't. How to do better.

45

Communication Patterns

"Assumption of hostility, especially online. Misunderstanding what people are saying and then spreading that misunderstanding." Survey Response

What Goes Wrong

  • Reading tone into text that isn't there
  • Responding to what you THINK they meant
  • Public callouts before private conversations
  • Thread-jacking into old grievances
  • Assuming bad faith from the start

What Works

  • Asking clarifying questions first
  • Responding to what they ACTUALLY said
  • Taking heated discussions offline
  • Keeping threads on topic
  • Assuming confusion before malice
Survey finding: In-person interactions rated FAR better than online ones. The medium shapes the conflict.
46

The Escalation Ladder

When to handle it yourself. When to get help.

Direct conversation
Bring in a neutral third party
Formal process (board/HYH)
Safety issue? Skip to formal

Handle Yourself

  • One-time friction
  • Minor misunderstandings
  • Tool/space issues
  • Someone seems unaware

Get Help

  • Pattern of behavior
  • Power imbalance
  • Direct talk didn't work
  • You feel unsafe talking

Formal Process

  • Safety concerns
  • Harassment
  • Governance violations
  • Needs documentation
SECTION 04

MOVING FORWARD

Practical steps to rebuild and grow.

47

What Leadership Can Do

Building trust through transparency

Explain the "why" proactively. Even when you can't share everything, share what you can. "We had to act quickly for [general reason]" is better than silence.
Acknowledge when process wasn't ideal. "In hindsight, we should have communicated earlier" costs nothing and builds credibility.
Separate defensiveness from defense. "Here's why we did this" ≠ "How dare you question us."
Regular open updates. Scheduled transparency reduces surprise decisions.
Create clear escalation paths. People need to know how to raise concerns without it becoming a public fight.
"Regular open Board Meetings. Timely and accurate financial reporting." Survey Response (one of several requesting this)
48

What Members Can Do

Constructive engagement

Assume confusion before malice. Ask "Can you help me understand why...?" before "Why did you do this terrible thing?"
Keep critique focused on actions, not people. "This decision process was problematic" vs. "You're power-hungry."
Offer solutions, not just problems. "Here's a proposal for how we could handle this differently."
Take heated discussions offline. Slack fights help no one. DM or meet in person.
Don't recruit factions. Building "sides" makes resolution harder for everyone.
You can be direct AND respectful. You can disagree AND assume good faith. You can push for accountability AND give grace.
49

The Path Forward

Clear Standards

Shared language for what we value and how we handle problems. Not punishment, but clarity.

Predictable Processes

When people know HOW decisions get made, they can engage constructively. Surprises breed conflict.

Repair Work

Some bridges need explicit mending. Not grudging "sorry you were offended" but genuine acknowledgment.

77% of respondents feel safe. 68% feel welcome. We have more foundation to build on than we sometimes remember.
10
Want to Volunteer
12
Want Electronics Workshops
10
Want 3D Printing Classes

There's energy here. People want this to work.

50

Do-ocracy: Who Does, Decides

Our core governance model. Powerful when it works. Fragile when it breaks.

"If you want something done, do it yourself. The person doing the work has authority over that work."

This sounds great in theory. The person organizing events decides the format. The person maintaining the laser cutter sets the rules. Authority comes from contribution, not title.

But Do-ocracy Has Failure Modes:

Vetocracy

People who don't do the work block those who do. "I don't like how you're running that" without offering to help.

Invisible Labor

Cleaning, admin, and maintenance aren't glamorous. Those who do them burn out while others get credit for flashy projects.

Irreversibility Trap

Someone throws away "junk" that was someone's project. Do-ocracy doesn't handle irreversible decisions well.

Do-ocracy works when: decisions are reversible, labor is visible, and "no" requires doing, not just saying.
51

The Burnout Spiral

The most common killer of hackerspaces isn't money. It's volunteer burnout.

Small group
does most work
They get tired
but feel obligated
Quality drops,
resentment builds
They leave
(or explode)
Knowledge and
energy gone

Warning Signs:

  • Same 3-5 people at every cleanup day
  • "Nobody else will do it if I don't"
  • Key processes only one person knows
  • Volunteers getting snappy or withdrawn
  • People stop showing up without explanation

Prevention:

  • Document everything. No single points of failure.
  • Make stepping back okay, not abandonment
  • Celebrate the unglamorous work publicly
  • Actively recruit new volunteers for key roles
  • Check in with your most active people
"Multiple folks become entrenched in 'their' areas and refuse to see the lab as a whole or work with other areas for the betterment of the community." Survey Response
52

The Hackerspace Lifecycle

Hackerspaces follow predictable patterns. Understanding where you are helps you know what's coming.

FOUNDING
High energy, chaos
GROWTH
More people, more projects
INSTITUTIONALIZE
Rules, structure, roles
MATURITY
Stable but rigid
CRISIS
Conflict, stagnation
After CRISIS comes a choice: RENEWAL or DEATH

Renewal looks like:

  • New leadership energy
  • Updated processes that reflect current needs
  • Addressing root causes, not symptoms
  • Welcoming new members into decision-making

Death looks like:

  • Key people leave without succession
  • Same fights keep recurring
  • New members stop joining
  • Financial or legal collapse

HeatSync is 15+ years in. We're at the crisis/renewal fork. This is normal. The question is: which path?

53

What Good Enforcement Looks Like

A Code of Conduct is only as good as its process

"Our code of conduct needs to be more concrete and we need an impartial governing body for CoC violations. The handling of the last 5-6 matters by the board was wholly unsatisfactory." Survey Response

The Pipeline That Works:

REPORT
Multiple channels
ACKNOWLEDGE
Within 48 hours
INVESTIGATE
Hear all sides
DECIDE
Proportional response
COMMUNICATE
To affected parties

Clear Entry

Multiple ways to report. Email, in-person, anonymous option. Not just "talk to a board member."

Fair Process

Both parties heard. Conflicts of interest disclosed. Timeline communicated. No surprises.

Follow Through

Decisions actually enforced. Appeals possible. Documentation kept. Patterns tracked.

Rules without process = theater. Process without follow-through = broken trust.
54

What We Can Choose

We can choose to...

  • Assume good faith first
  • Ask questions before accusations
  • Focus on issues, not personalities
  • Acknowledge when we're wrong
  • Give grace we'd want to receive
  • Judge people by patterns, not moments

We can remember that...

  • Everyone here volunteered to be here
  • Most people are doing their best
  • Conflict ≠ incompatibility
  • Process matters as much as outcomes
  • We all want to make things

HeatSync Labs exists so people can make things.

Everything else is in service of that.

55

Key Insights

What this presentation taught us

What's Working

  • 15 years strong - 6,811 events, still growing
  • 2025 is our most diverse year - 134 unique programs
  • 4 new programs launched in 2024-2025
  • 95 members - near all-time high
  • Dedicated volunteers - Coffee & Coworking running 13 years
  • Discord took off - 85 members in 1 month
  • Space is improving - metal shop, electronics, 3D printers

What Needs Work

  • $0 discretionary budget - surviving, not thriving
  • Communication gaps - survey said it clearly
  • Some feel unsafe - we're losing people
  • Cleanliness complaints - consistent feedback
  • No clear enforcement - processes need work
  • Programs need champions - BioHack, LockSync gone
  • Burnout risk - same people doing everything
The pattern: We're great at making things. We struggle with the people stuff. Both matter.
56

Year 16 Goals

What we can commit to in order to address these issues

Financial Health

  • Apply for 2+ grants
  • Increase class revenue
  • Year-end fundraising drive
  • Build discretionary fund

Communication

  • Monthly board updates
  • Grow Discord community
  • Launch new website
  • Document decisions publicly

Governance

  • Clear Code of Conduct
  • Reporting process
  • Conflict resolution path
  • Enforce consistently

Programs

  • Support new program leads
  • Revive 1 missed program
  • More beginner workshops
  • Weekend event options

Space

  • Regular cleanup schedule
  • Tool maintenance plan
  • Finish member site
  • Improve signage

Culture

  • Better new member onboarding
  • Mentor program
  • Celebrate volunteers
  • Make everyone feel welcome
One goal per category, done well, changes everything. What will you help with?
57

15 Years Down. Many More to Go.

Let's get back to making.

6,811
Events
15
Years
95
Members
Potential

Questions? Ideas? Want to help?
Let's talk.

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